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Plumbing and drainage

Check each toilet for a silent tank leak

A worn tank seal can send clean water into the bowl continuously without an obvious puddle.

Homeowner guidance with clear stop points

When it usually needs attention

Usually repeats every 1 year

EPA WaterSense recommends checking tank toilets for silent leaks at least once a year.

When this guide applies

Only applies when a conventional tank-type toilet is confirmed; flushometer and specialty fixtures need their own route.

What to do

Follow the WaterSense dye test for a tank-type toilet, wait the directed time without flushing, check for color in the bowl, then flush immediately.

Applies when: Only applies when a conventional tank-type toilet is confirmed; flushometer and specialty fixtures need their own route.

Who should handle it: A resident may perform the non-invasive test; repair responsibility belongs to the responsible owner or manager unless the resident is authorized to repair it.

Tools

  • Timer

Parts and supplies

  • A few drops of food coloring or a toilet dye tablet

Safety gear

  • Wash hands after contact with the toilet area

Before you start

  • Confirm a conventional tank toilet
  • Do not use the toilet during the test

Power, water, or fuel shutoffs

  • Know the toilet supply valve before testing, but do not force a stuck valve

Cleaner or chemical limits

No cleaner is used; flush after the test to prevent staining.

Stop and get help when

  • Stop for a cracked fixture, active overflow, sewage backup, loose toilet, or a stuck/corroded valve

Who to call: Use the responsible owner or a qualified plumber for leaks or unsafe fixture conditions outside an authorized simple repair.

Reviewed sources