Plumbing and drainage
Find and label the home's main water shutoff
Knowing the correct shutoff can reduce water damage when a supply line fails.
Homeowner guidance with clear stop points
When it usually needs attention
One-time setup or identification guide
This is a one-time home setup fact, repeated only after plumbing changes.
When this guide applies
Applies to every plumbed home.
What to do
Confirm the main shutoff from reliable property or utility evidence, photograph it, and store the emergency contact route.
Applies when: Applies to every plumbed home.
Who should handle it: A tenant or condo resident should confirm which valve they are permitted to operate and who controls shared service.
Tools
- Phone camera
- Durable label if permitted
Parts and supplies
- Property plumbing record or utility guidance
Safety gear
- None for identification
Before you start
- Confirm valve identity and responsibility before operation
Power, water, or fuel shutoffs
- Do not turn an uncertain, corroded, shared, or utility-owned valve
Cleaner or chemical limits
No cleaner or lubricant is used.
Stop and get help when
- Stop if the valve is leaking, seized, corroded, inaccessible, or not clearly identified
- Do not enter a confined or flooded space
Who to call: Ask the utility, property manager, or qualified plumber to identify or service the valve.
Reviewed sources
- Home MaintenanceEPA WaterSense · reviewed July 13, 2026